Effect of protein level on growth of Goodea atripinnis (Pisces: Goodeidae)

Authors

  • Angélica Vásquez-González Doctorado en Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco. Calzada del Hueso 1100, col. Villa Quietud, CDMX. 04960, México http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0276-902X
  • José L. Arredondo Figueroa Departamento de Zootecnia, Centro de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Avenida Universidad 940, Ciudad Universitaria, Villas de la Universidad, Aguascalientes. 20131. México
  • Germán D. Mendoza Martínez Doctorado en Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco. Calzada del Hueso 1100, col. Villa Quietud, CDMX. 04960, México http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8613-6464
  • María T. Viana Castrillón Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California. Carretera Ensenada-Tijuana 3917, Fraccionamiento Playitas, Ensenada, Baja California. 22860. México http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3074-767X
  • Fernando Xicotencatl Plata Pérez Doctorado en Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco. Calzada del Hueso 1100, col. Villa Quietud, CDMX. 04960, México http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0728-7510

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24275/uam/izt/dcbs/hidro/2018v28n1/Plata

Keywords:

feed conversion Rate, Gompertz model, protein efficiency ratio

Abstract

Background. Goodea atripinnis is an omnivorous fish that is only found in the state of Aguascalientes. Its population is being drastically reduced and its survival is considered to be threatened. To avoid its extinction, ex situ breeding programs are being implemented. To implement these programs, however, it is necessary to have feeding plans that allow the nutritional needs of this species to be met. Goals. To evaluate the effects of different protein levels in the diet (25, 30, 35, 40 and 45 % PC) on the growth of G. atripinnis. Methods. A randomized complete-block design with five treatments (protein levels) and 3 aquariums per treatment was used, each aquarium containing 20 fish. The experiment lasted 150 days. Daily feed intake and changes in weight and length of each fish were recorded every 15 days. Results. We found differences in final weight and total weight gain (p <0.05) depended on protein levels. Both the growth rate and the total food intake increased with higher levels of protein. As a result, the feed conversion rate, protein efficiency, and Fulton (K) body condition factor improved. The Gompertz model showed that high protein levels increased standard weight and that the inflection point occurred at the same weight. Conclusions. With higher protein levels, the standard weight is reached at an earlier age, leading to greater development of the fish.

 

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Author Biographies

José L. Arredondo Figueroa, Departamento de Zootecnia, Centro de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes. Avenida Universidad 940, Ciudad Universitaria, Villas de la Universidad, Aguascalientes. 20131. México

Departmento de Zootecnia, Centro de Ciencias Agrícolas, Universidad Autónoma de Aguascalientes.

Germán D. Mendoza Martínez, Doctorado en Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco. Calzada del Hueso 1100, col. Villa Quietud, CDMX. 04960, México

Doctorado en Ciencias Agropecuarias.

Unidad Xochimilco

Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana

María T. Viana Castrillón, Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California. Carretera Ensenada-Tijuana 3917, Fraccionamiento Playitas, Ensenada, Baja California. 22860. México

profesor titular. Instituto de Investigaciones Oceanológicas, Universidad Autónoma de Baja California.

Fernando Xicotencatl Plata Pérez, Doctorado en Ciencias Agropecuarias, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Xochimilco. Calzada del Hueso 1100, col. Villa Quietud, CDMX. 04960, México

Profesor Titular C

Responsable del lab. de Ensayos Metabólicos

Departamento de Producción Agrícola y Animal

Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana

U Xochimilco

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Published

2018-05-30

How to Cite

Vásquez-González, A., Arredondo Figueroa, J. L., Mendoza Martínez, G. D., Viana Castrillón, M. T., & Plata Pérez, F. X. (2018). Effect of protein level on growth of Goodea atripinnis (Pisces: Goodeidae). HIDROBIOLÓGICA, 28(1), 121–127. https://doi.org/10.24275/uam/izt/dcbs/hidro/2018v28n1/Plata

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